Last updated: October 7, 2026. Brazil is one of the largest sources of US visitor-visa applicants on earth — more than 1.1 million Brazilian B-visas were issued in FY2024 — and the news for applicants is good: the FY2025 adjusted refusal rate for Brazil was just 14.87 percent, among the lowest in South America. This page covers the verdict, the two-step CASV-plus-consulate process, documents, costs, timing and what that low number does and does not guarantee.

Verdict: Visa required. Reference data for the Brazilian passport reads "Visa required; B-1/B-2 tourist visa" — type visa, zero visa-free days, so no visa-free entry and no ESTA eligibility for Brazilian ordinary passports. A successful application normally grants multiple entry for up to 10 years, with stays decided by the officer at the port of entry, normally up to 6 months. Apply with the DS-160, the fee receipt, a clear itinerary and proof of ties to Brazil.

The Verdict

Our reference entry codes the Brazilian passport requirement for the United States as visa required, zero visa-free days. Tourism, business meetings, medical treatment and family visits all require a B-1/B-2 visa issued by a US embassy or consulate before departure. Brazil is not a Visa Waiver Program member, so no electronic authorisation can substitute for the visa.

Approvals for Brazilian applicants are routinely issued as multiple entry for up to 10 years, with the officer at the airport deciding each admission, commonly six months. The visa controls entry, not stay length — and a valid visa does not guarantee admission, so keep every trip documented and inside its conditions.

Who Must Apply and Where

Brazil uses a two-appointment system. First, applicants visit a CASV applicant service centre for fingerprints and photograph, then attend the consular interview at the US Embassy in Brasilia or the Consulates in Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Recife or Porto Alegre. Both appointments need the DS-160 confirmation page with its barcode.

Brazilians legally resident elsewhere normally apply in their country of residence rather than flying home. Applicants under 14 or over 79 are generally exempt from the interview, and renewals within 12 months of expiry may qualify for interview-waiver processing without an in-person visit.

Required Documents

US officers decide on the whole file at the interview window — and with Brazilian volumes this high, the interview is short, so the documents must answer before being asked.

DocumentRuleWhy officers refuse it
PassportValid for travel to the United States, any remaining validityExpired, damaged or a brand-new booklet with no history
DS-160 confirmationCompleted online, signed electronically, barcode intactWrong post selected, unsigned form, edited after booking
Fee receiptMRV paid in reais and linked to the appointmentMissing or mismatched receipt at the CASV
PhotographUS-standard 5 x 5 cm taken in the last 6 months, or taken at the CASVOld or cropped photo that fails acceptance
Financial proofBank statements, payslips, income-tax return (IRPF)Unexplained deposits, balances that do not match income
Employment and tiesCarteira de trabalho, employer letter, approved leave, propertyNo provable job, no leave dates, no reason to return
Travel historyOld passports and previous visas, including refusalsPrior refusals or overstays left undeclared

Fees and Costs

One government fee, plus optional private services.

ItemAmountNotes
B-1/B-2 MRV fee185 USDUnchanged since 17 June 2023; confirmed still current in the June 2026 fee rule
Fee in Brazilian reaisAbout 1,000 BRLAt roughly 5.4 reais per dollar; paid in reais locally
Interview waiver renewalNo extra feeEligible renewals submitted without an interview
Expedited appointment pilot750 USDOptional, offered at selected posts through 31 December 2026
Optional extrasPhoto, courier, form helpPrivate, and never influence the decision

The fee is non-refundable whether you are refused or withdraw. Compare the wider picture in our B-1/B-2 tourist visa guide.

Processing Time

Timing in Brazil is driven by the two appointments, not the decision — approval or refusal is given verbally at the consular interview, and passports are usually returned within a few working days after approval. Sao Paulo carries the heaviest demand in the country, so compare availability across posts when booking the CASV and interview together. Check the State Department's Global Visa Wait Times tool for the current wait at each post, fill the DS-160 first, then assemble the documents while waiting for the slot.

Approval Odds and Refusal Context

The State Department publishes an adjusted refusal rate by nationality each year. For Brazil it was 14.87 percent in FY2025, against 15.48 percent in FY2024 — below the South American median of 19.81 percent and among the strongest rates of any major applicant pool. Read the other way, about six in seven Brazilian decisions ended in issuance in FY2025. This is an adjusted figure designed to be comparable across nationalities, not a personal guarantee.

Section 214(b) still accounts for nearly all Brazilian refusals: the officer must be satisfied you have a residence abroad you have no intention of abandoning. First-time travellers with thin files, inconsistent purpose and prior overstays make up most of the refused minority. National baseline matters too — Nigeria's FY2025 adjusted refusal rate was 57.00 percent — but the file matters more. Full context sits in our US visa interview wait times page.

Tips to Strengthen the Application

  • Answer the question asked. Officers want a short, consistent account of purpose and length of stay.
  • Anchor the job. Carteira registration, employer letter with salary and approved leave dates.
  • File the IRPF story straight. Declared income should match the bank balances on show.
  • Show the pattern. Previous visas and compliant trips should be declared, never omitted.
  • Explain family ties. Dependents, property and business in Brazil belong in the answer.
  • Apply early, avoid fixers. The fee is fixed, the form is free, and no despachante can influence an American officer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Brazilian citizens need a US tourist visa in 2026?
Yes. Brazilian passport holders need a B-1/B-2 visa for tourism, business or family visits. Brazil is not in the Visa Waiver Program, so there is no ESTA or visa-free option for Brazilian ordinary passports.
What are my chances of getting a US visa from Brazil?
The State Department's adjusted refusal rate for Brazil was 14.87 percent in FY2025, against 15.48 percent in FY2024, among the lowest in South America. Read the other way, about six in seven Brazilian decisions ended in issuance in FY2025.
How much does a US B-1/B-2 visa cost for Brazilian applicants?
The machine-readable visa fee is 185 US dollars, unchanged since 17 June 2023 and confirmed still current in the June 2026 fee rule. It is paid in reais locally and is non-refundable if refused.
Where do I apply for a US visa in Brazil?
At the US Embassy in Brasilia or the Consulates in Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Recife or Porto Alegre, with a prior biometrics visit to a CASV applicant service centre. Complete the DS-160 first, pay the fee, then book the CASV and interview appointments.
How long does a US visa take in Brazil?
The decision is given verbally at the consular interview, and approved passports are normally returned within a few working days. Check the State Department's Global Visa Wait Times tool for the current appointment wait at your chosen post before planning travel.
For informational purposes only. Verify current requirements at official government websites. Consult a licensed immigration attorney for personalised legal advice.

Sources & Verification

This page is compiled from official United States government publications. Verify any requirement that affects your travel plans at the source before you apply:

Last verified: October 7, 2026. See our editorial standards and full source list.