Turkish passport holders are not in the US Visa Waiver Program, so there is no ESTA shortcut: every holiday, business visit or medical trip requires a B-1/B-2 visitor visa obtained before travel. This guide covers the visa chances for Turkish applicants in 2026: the DS-160 and interview process, the current fee, how long you wait in Ankara or Istanbul, and what published refusal figures say.

Verdict: Visa required; B-1/B-2 tourist visa. Our reference dataset visa-data.js records the Turkey to USA pairing as type “visa”, 0 days visa-free, note: “Visa required; B-1/B-2 tourist visa”. Turkey is not in the Visa Waiver Program, so ESTA is not an option. Applications run through DS-160 and an interview at the US Embassy in Ankara or the Consulate General in Istanbul, with a machine-readable visa fee of $185.

The Short Answer

The dataset entry leaves no ambiguity: no visa-free days and a B-1/B-2 visa required. Because Turkey sits outside the Visa Waiver Program there is no electronic substitute — the process is DS-160, fee, biometrics, interview, decision. Interviews are held at two posts only, Ankara and Istanbul, and appointment availability rather than assessment is the binding constraint. Once granted, a B-1/B-2 visa is typically issued as a multiple-entry visa valid up to ten years, which is why a strong first application has lasting value.

Who Must Apply and Where

Every Turkish national visiting the United States for tourism, business, conferences, medical treatment or transit applies for a B-1/B-2 visa beforehand. The steps are fixed:

  1. Complete DS-160 online and print the confirmation page with its barcode.
  2. Pay the fee of $185 through the consulate's payment channel and keep the receipt.
  3. Book an interview at the US Embassy in Ankara or the Consulate General in Istanbul (Istinye).
  4. Attend with biometrics, bringing your passport, DS-160 confirmation, fee receipt and documents.
  5. Receive a decision — approved visas are affixed and passports returned by courier.

You may interview at either post; choose the one with the earlier slot rather than the nearest, since travel to the appointment is cheaper than a long delay.

Required Documents

Interviews are short, so the file you carry should make the officer's job easy:

Document What it must show
PassportValid for travel to the United States
DS-160 confirmationPrinted confirmation page with barcode
Fee receiptProof the $185 fee was paid
PhotographUS-format, taken within six months
Travel itineraryDates, cities and return flight details
Employment proofRole, salary, tenure and approved leave
Financial evidenceStatements, payslips or tax records
Home tiesProperty, family, business or enrolment documents
Travel historyPrevious passports, visas and any refusal

A coherent file is what the officer refers to when the questions get specific.

Fees and Costs

The B-1/B-2 machine-readable visa fee is paid before the interview and is not refunded if the application is refused. Rates are mid-market reference values for early October 2026 (1 USD = 49.00 TRY).

Item Local cost Approx. EUR Approx. GBP
B-1/B-2 visa fee$185 (approx. ₺9,065)€163£140
DS-160 formFree€0£0
Expedited appointment pilot$750 (1 Jul to 31 Dec 2026)€661£567
Passport courier returnSet by the postVariesVaries

A Federal Register notice published on 9 June 2026 created a $750 expedited appointment pilot running from 1 July to 31 December 2026, which may shorten waits at participating posts.

Processing Time

Interview wait times come from the State Department's Global Visa Wait Times service, last updated 17 September 2026. For Turkish posts the current figures are:

Post Average B-1/B-2 wait Next available appointment
Embassy AnkaraAbout 2.5 monthsAbout 4.5 months
Consulate General IstanbulNot publishedAbout 4.5 months

A decision normally follows within a few business days of the interview. The timeline is dominated by the appointment queue rather than the assessment, so start three to four months before you intend to fly.

Approval Odds and Refusal Context

The US Department of State publishes adjusted refusal rates for B visas by nationality. For Türkiye the adjusted FY2024 refusal rate was 19.78% — roughly four in five applicants approved and about one in five refused. It is a national figure, not a promise about an individual case.

Figure Value Source and year
Türkiye adjusted B-visa refusal rate19.78%US Department of State, FY2024
Ankara B-1/B-2 average waitAbout 2.5 monthsGlobal Visa Wait Times, 17 Sep 2026
Ankara / Istanbul next appointmentAbout 4.5 monthsGlobal Visa Wait Times, 17 Sep 2026
Visa Waiver Program statusTürkiye not a memberUS State Department, checked 2026

Refusals are almost always issued under Section 214(b): the officer is not satisfied the applicant will depart at the end of the visit. Prior overstays and inconsistent answers weigh heavily, and a 214(b) refusal is not a permanent bar.

Application Tips

  • Answer exactly what is asked — short, truthful answers that match DS-160 beat long rehearsed speeches.
  • Make the ties visible: employment letter, property, family and a business or study commitment in Turkey.
  • Declare prior refusals; concealing a previous US refusal or overstay is far more damaging than explaining it.
  • Book only through the official consulate system and, if refused, reapply later with materially stronger evidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Turkish citizens need a US visa in 2026?
Yes. Our reference dataset records the Turkey to USA pairing as type visa, 0 days visa-free, with the note Visa required, B-1/B-2 tourist visa. Turkiye is not in the Visa Waiver Program, so Turkish passport holders cannot use ESTA and must obtain a B-1/B-2 visa before travelling.
How much does a US B-1/B-2 visa cost from Turkiye?
The machine-readable visa fee is 185 US dollars, roughly 9,065 Turkish lira, 163 euros or 140 pounds at early October 2026 reference rates. The DS-160 form is free, the fee is paid before the interview, and it is not refunded if the visa is refused.
Where do Turkish applicants interview for a US visa?
At the US Embassy in Ankara or the US Consulate General in Istanbul in Istinye. You may choose either post, so compare current appointment availability rather than defaulting to the one nearest to you.
How long is the wait for a US visa interview in Turkey?
State Department Global Visa Wait Times data updated 17 September 2026 showed an average B-1/B-2 wait of about 2.5 months in Ankara with the next appointment about 4.5 months out, and Istanbul also showing the next appointment about 4.5 months away.
What is the US visa refusal rate for Turkish applicants?
The US Department of State reported an adjusted FY2024 B-visa refusal rate of 19.78 percent for Turkiye, meaning about four in five applicants were approved. Most refusals are issued under Section 214(b) for insufficient ties to the home country and are not a permanent bar to reapplying.
For informational purposes only. Verify current requirements at official government websites. Consult a licensed immigration attorney for personalised legal advice.

Sources & Verification

This page is compiled from official government publications. Verify any requirement that affects your travel plans at the source before you apply:

Last verified: October 5, 2026. See our editorial standards and full source list.